Will DHEC require residents to obtain the H1N1 vaccination?
Recently, some citizens have expressed concerns about the government mandating influenza immunizations. The agency has repeatedly and emphatically stated that novel H1N1 flu (swine flu) immunizations will be provided just like every year's seasonal flu immunizations are handled – it will be entirely voluntarily.
Please note that whether or not a private employer requires its employees to get the vaccination is not a government mandate, but an employer-employee matter.
Some of those expressing concerns about a state mandate are doing so based on South Carolina's Emergency Health Powers Act (EHPA). It is important to understand that the EHPA is limited to natural disasters or health conditions that pose a substantial risk of a significant number of human fatalities, widespread illness, or a serious impact to the economy. The EHPA laws are not active on a day-to-day basis. They must be triggered by a formal declaration of a "public health emergency" by the governor, similar to the "state of emergency" declarations we see for hurricanes. A public health emergency declaration cannot continue in effect for more than 15 days without the consent of the General Assembly.
Does DHEC think getting the vaccine is a good thing to do? Absolutely, as it will help to prevent and slow the spread of both seasonal flu and H1N1. Are there others steps you can take to help prevent the flu? Definitely. Follow these simple steps and you can help prevent the spread of seasonal flu and H1N1:
- Stay away from people who are sick.
- When you are sick, keep your distance from others to protect them from getting sick, too.
- Stay home from work, school and errands if you are sick. You will help keep others from getting sick.
- Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. Use a tissue, if one is handy. Throw it away immediately after use. Otherwise, use your upper sleeve.
- Wash your hands often and thoroughly.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs are often spread when a person touches something that is covered with germs and then touches his or her eyes, nose or mouth.
- Other good habits, such as getting plenty of sleep, engaging in physical activity, managing stress, drinking water and eating good food will help you stay healthy all year.
If, after reading the information available here, you have questions about the 2009 H1N1 vaccine,
please call 1-800-27SHOTS (1-800-277-4687).
